第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:If your BMI is 27, you are probably( ).
选项:
A:underweight
B:normal
C:overweight
D:obese
答案: 【
overweight

2、 问题:

Family inheritance and influences of obesity include( ).

选项:
A:the genes from your parents that may affect the amount of body fat you store
B:the genes from your parents that may affect where that fat is distributed
C:family members share similar eating and activity habits
D:All of the options
答案: 【
All of the options

3、 问题:Should people with obesity be ashamed of themselves?( ).
选项:
A:Yes, because they must be lazy.
B:Yes, because they must be greedy.
C:Yes, because they look bad.
D:No, because the causes of obesity are complicated. We don’t laugh at people with sickness, and we don’t judge people on their shapes.
答案: 【
No, because the causes of obesity are complicated. We don’t laugh at people with sickness, and we don’t judge people on their shapes.

4、 问题:If you want to lose weight you should avoid eating( ).
选项:
A:fast food
B:high-calorie beverages
C:oversized portions
D:whatever meat
答案: 【
fast food
high-calorie beverages
whatever meat

5、 问题:A healthy-eating plan means:( ).
选项:
A:You may choose foods with lower calorie and more nutrient
B:Fruits, vegetables and wholegrain are good for everyone
C:You need to avoid saturated fat and limit sweets and alcohol
D:Small amounts of high-fat, high-calorie foods as an infrequent treat are acceptable
答案: 【
You may choose foods with lower calorie and more nutrient
You need to avoid saturated fat and limit sweets and alcohol
Small amounts of high-fat, high-calorie foods as an infrequent treat are acceptable

6、 问题:WHR ratio stands for waist to hip ratio( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

7、 问题:BMI stands for body mass index.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

8、 问题:Developing countries are not possible to have diabetes as an emerging health problem.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

9、 问题:Eating fast may increase your risk of obesity.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

10、 问题:Being overweight increases the risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:The unit used to describe your blood pressure number is read as __( ).
选项:
A:micron of mercury
B:millimetre partial pressure
C:mercury pressure
D:millimetre(s) of mercury
答案: 【
millimetre(s) of mercury

2、 问题:In about 90% cases, the cause of hypertension is unknown. This type of high blood pressure is called _______.( ).
选项:
A:primary hypertension
B:secondary hypertension
C:renal hypertension
D:mask hypertension
答案: 【
primary hypertension

3、 问题:When taking blood pressure, you should always remember to avoid ______ at least 30 minutes before the test.( ).
选项:
A:caffeine
B:cigarettes
C:exercise
D:food
答案: 【
caffeine
cigarettes
exercise

4、 问题:When people have a hypertensive crisis, they may have symptoms which may include ____.( ).
选项:
A:Headache
B:fatigue
C:chest pain
D:difficulty in breathing
答案: 【
Headache
fatigue
chest pain
difficulty in breathing

5、 问题:Doctors often recommend hypertensives to have the DASH diet, which calls for ___.( )
选项:
A:more red meats like beef or mutton
B:more fruits, vegetables, and whole-grain foods
C:more fish and poultry
D:more whole-fat diary
答案: 【
more fruits, vegetables, and whole-grain foods
more fish and poultry

6、 问题:Some medications doctors may recommend to help reduce blood pressure include diuretics,Beta-blockers,ACE inhibitors,ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers).( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

7、 问题:Because hypertension doesn’t always have outward symptoms, it is often called a “silent killer”.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

8、 问题:When your heart rests between beats, the force in the arteries is your systolic blood pressure.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

9、 问题:Stage 1 hypertension is between 130 and 139mmHg on the systolic side and between 80 and 89mmHg on the diastolic side. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

10、 问题:Diastolic blood pressure is the force on the arteries when your heart contracts.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:The most typical symptom of heart attack is ______.( ).
选项:
A:chest pain
B:shortness of breath
C:extreme fatigue
D:sweating or chills
答案: 【
chest pain

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