第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:Which feature incorporates the capacity to talk messages that are unrelated to here and now. ( )
选项:
A:Discreteness;
B:Arbitrariness;
C:Displacement;
D:Generosity.
答案: 【
Displacement;

2、 问题:Usually grammar is divided into the components of( ).
选项:
A:phonetics and phonology;
B:morphology and syntax;
C:convention and sociology;
D:semantics.
答案: 【
phonetics and phonology;
morphology and syntax;
semantics.

3、 问题:Although languages are different in many respects, such as sound patterns, vocabulary, word order, there are important grammatical principles and features that hold commonly in all human languages. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

4、 问题:What enables us to identify well-formed sentences from non-sentences is our good linguistic performance in that language other than linguistic competence. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

5、 问题:The fact that a parrot can be taught to reproduce some human speech sounds proves that human language is not unique to us. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:How many morphemes are there in the word “frightening”? ( )
选项:
A:one
B:two
C:three
D:four
答案: 【
three

2、 问题:Which of the following two-term sets shows the feature of complementarity? ( )
选项:
A:hot/cold
B:doctor/patient
C:single/married
D:husband /wife
答案: 【
single/married

3、 问题:The word “man” is analyzed as comprising the semantic features of [+human,+adult,+male]. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

4、 问题:“-tain” in words like “maintain”, “sustain”, “retain” is a ( ).
选项:
A:suffix
B:stem
C:free morpheme
D:bound root
答案: 【
bound root

5、 问题:Tree diagrams are used to represent the linear structure of words. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand _______. ( )
选项:
A:how words and phrases form sentences.
B:what constitutes the grammaticality of strings of words
C:how people produce and recognize possible sentences
D:All of the above.
答案: 【
All of the above.

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